>Bob Armstrong wrote:
What can be done (non-destructive suggestions only, please) with a VT-62? This is NOT a VT52 (although it looks like one). The VT62 is a block mode terminal that, I think, actually speaks DDCMP. AFAIK it's incapable of being a plain ASCII terminal unless there's some hack I'm unaware of.
If you are able to use the VT62 terminal under RT-11,
DEC supported a special variant of KED specifically
for the VT62, namely K62.SAV, as opposed to the
variant, Ked.SAV, for the VT100. There is also a variant
of KED specifically for the VT52, namely K52.SAV, in
addition to a separate variant for the VT100, Ker.SAV,
which is used when RSTS/E is the PDP-11 operating
system.
While these two special variants of Ked.SAV, namely
K52.SAV and K62.SAV, are not generally available,
at least K52.SAV can be downloaded as part of the
binary RT-11 distribution from some of those distributions
starting with V04.00 of RT-11. After DEC stopped
supporting the VT52 and VT62 terminals (around 1989),
the KED variants for these two terminals were still
maintained, but not longer included in the standard
RT-11 binary distributions.
All of the KED variants, including K62.SAV, can still
be produced for V05.06 of RT-11. Although it is not
possible to determine if K62.SAV is correct, the two
variants of KED which are included in the distribution
for V05.06 of RT-11, Ked.SAV and Kex.SAV, are
identical to the copies produced from the source code
when all nine of the DEC supported variants of KED
are assembled and linked. So it seems very probable
that the K52.SAV and K62.SAV variants are correct
as well.
I am not familiar with exactly what special features
K62.SAV uses in the VT62 terminal, so it is not
possible for me to advise you in that regard.
Aside from RT-11, I am not aware of any other
application program which knows anything at all about
the VT62 terminal, let alone the differences between
the VT52 and the VT62.
Right now the only thing I can think of is to part it out as spares for my VT52. I have two of the latter and it looks like at least some of the major assemblies - CRT, keyboard, power supply - are identical. I hate to do that, though, if there's a better use for it.
If you really do have a working VT62 (or one that can
be repaired), that would be sad situation if you were
to use the VT62 are spares for the VT52. There are
probably very few working VT52 terminals around
these days although I may still have one (it has not been
turned on for at least a few years). I doubt that there
are even a fraction of that number of VT62 terminals
left anywhere. On the other hand, all the VT52 and
VT62 terminals are over 30 years old. In another 30
years, it is almost certain that no one will even know
what these terminals are, let alone that any will actually
work or that there will be systems to use them with.
So if you can use the VT62 parts to keep a VT52
in working order, it is your terminal to do as you wish.
For example, there has been no one interested in a
new variant of KED which supports the VT420 with
more than 24 lines, named (appropriately I think) the
K42.SAV, which I use under Ersatz-11. Since there
is support, under the VT100 emulation included with
Ersatz-11, for up to 255 columns by 255 lines (in
particular for the Win32 variant), K42.SAV has
been enhanced to support both of those screen sizes,
although NOT at the same time. In practical terms,
the best my monitor can support under the DOS
variant of Ersatz-11 is either 80 columns by 50 lines
OR 132 columns by 44 lines. For the Win32 variant
of Ersatz-11, there is support for a screen size on the
monitor of up to approximately 200 columns by 70 lines.
Along with a much larger cut / paste buffer and some
very nice extra features for the HELP screens, I find
that K42.SAV is much improved over DEC variant,
Ked.SAV, which is limited to 24 lines.
Jerome Fine
El 01/10/2013, a les 0:40, Dave McGuire <mcguire at neurotica.com> va escriure:
As (primarily) UNIX people, we are trained to think in terms of
abstraction layers and common interfaces. The IBM mainframe world in
general, and JCL in particular, find no value at all in that.
Production shops today, on modern hardware, still sometimes think in
terms of allocating cylinders on disk drives for job output.
Not 'sometimes'. Most of times. A IBM educated programmer misses the possibility of limiting the output storage used by a program. The idea of a runaway program eating a whole filesystem is... weird. On the other hand, the 'file' concept is abstract in MVS. The programmer uses 'files' which are bound to real physical datasets via JCL, so there is some level of abstraction at the I/O level. VMS and RSX 11M+ have the logical name stuff, which can be seen as similar to the DD cards in a job. Unfortunately UNIX dies not have anything similar (symlinks being the closest ).
JCL is fast to parse, efficient to execute, and hard to read and
write.
Most of the JCL is generated automatically from skeletons or put together by a program. It is a little bit hard to code JCL by hand, but it is really easy to write a JCL generator.
The IBM mainframe world never bought into that bullshit idea of
"programmer time is more important than processor time", because, well,
it isn't. The programmer does whatever is fastest for the computer to
execute.
Well, the damn subcapping thing makes an installation to be very aware about CPU usage. And, one way or another, IBM always wins this war...
-Dave
--
Dave McGuire, AK4HZ
New Kensington, PA
On 09/30/2013 05:13 PM, Sampsa Laine wrote:
JCL is really easy once you begin to think "in JCL" instead than in DCL/whatever script language. The weirdest thing it has is the COND expression, which works the opposite it seems to have to work. Everything else is just syntax you can learn (or look at in a manual).
I'm not quite there yet :) Need to read a bit more of the JCL books I have I fear.
But yes, it's not strictly speaking a scripting language, more like a definition of how to run a payload (such as a COBOL compile+link), no?
In any case the syntax is WEIRD compared to DCL or bash, you have to admit..
DCL and Bourne shell are a combination of interactive and scripting
languages, while JCL is entirely a batch language. Its syntax reflects
its heritage and intended usage pattern.
As (primarily) UNIX people, we are trained to think in terms of
abstraction layers and common interfaces. The IBM mainframe world in
general, and JCL in particular, find no value at all in that.
Production shops today, on modern hardware, still sometimes think in
terms of allocating cylinders on disk drives for job output.
Once you get used to that, and realize that even though it may offend
your sensibilities at first, that it's really "ok", it all becomes much
easier.
JCL is fast to parse, efficient to execute, and hard to read and
write. The IBM mainframe world never bought into that bullshit idea of
"programmer time is more important than processor time", because, well,
it isn't. The programmer does whatever is fastest for the computer to
execute.
-Dave
--
Dave McGuire, AK4HZ
New Kensington, PA
Hello!
That would be me. RJE is being worked on. But there are still timing
issues to be worked on, and the big driving issue is that people
wanted to connect to Hercules as a linemode driven device, telnet via
Putty for example. Let's just say that at the time didn't work. The
3.09 release may work, I believe the development releases do work.
-----
Gregg C Levine gregg.drwho8 at gmail.com
"This signature fought the Time Wars, time and again."
On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 5:55 PM, Jordi Guillaumes i Pons
<jg at jordi.guillaumes.name> wrote:
To go back in topic, I'd love to hook my MVS 3.8J Hercules instance to HECnet using (at least) RJE. I think someone in this list is aware of the Hercules side developments... IIRC there is a 2880 emulation being worked. That could interface with a DMC to expose the VAX as a RJE workstation. Any idea about the status of that development in the Hercules side?
Jordi Guillaumes i Pons
Barcelona - Catalunya - Europa
El 30/09/2013, a les 23:32, Sampsa Laine <sampsa at mac.com> va escriure:
On 30 Sep 2013, at 23:27, Jordi Guillaumes i Pons <jg at jordi.guillaumes.name> wrote:
As for compile and link, there are prebuilt JCL procedures at SYS1.PROCLIB; you should not bother to write the steps yourself, just invoke the procedure and do some DD override to inject your source code and your listing output. My zOS instance is now offline... I can put it up to search it for you.
No that's fine, I can fire up my OS/390 or z/OS instances if I want to play around with this stuff :)
To go back in topic, I'd love to hook my MVS 3.8J Hercules instance to HECnet using (at least) RJE. I think someone in this list is aware of the Hercules side developments... IIRC there is a 2880 emulation being worked. That could interface with a DMC to expose the VAX as a RJE workstation. Any idea about the status of that development in the Hercules side?
Jordi Guillaumes i Pons
Barcelona - Catalunya - Europa
El 30/09/2013, a les 23:32, Sampsa Laine <sampsa at mac.com> va escriure:
On 30 Sep 2013, at 23:27, Jordi Guillaumes i Pons <jg at jordi.guillaumes.name> wrote:
As for compile and link, there are prebuilt JCL procedures at SYS1.PROCLIB; you should not bother to write the steps yourself, just invoke the procedure and do some DD override to inject your source code and your listing output. My zOS instance is now offline... I can put it up to search it for you.
No that's fine, I can fire up my OS/390 or z/OS instances if I want to play around with this stuff :)
On 30 Sep 2013, at 23:27, Jordi Guillaumes i Pons <jg at jordi.guillaumes.name> wrote:
As for compile and link, there are prebuilt JCL procedures at SYS1.PROCLIB; you should not bother to write the steps yourself, just invoke the procedure and do some DD override to inject your source code and your listing output. My zOS instance is now offline... I can put it up to search it for you.
No that's fine, I can fire up my OS/390 or z/OS instances if I want to play around with this stuff :)
El 30/09/2013, a les 23:13, Sampsa Laine <sampsa at mac.com> va escriure:
But yes, it's not strictly speaking a scripting language, more like a definition of how to run a payload (such as a COBOL compile+link), no?
In any case the syntax is WEIRD compared to DCL or bash, you have to admit..
Yes, and yes. The syntax is basically ASSEMBLER syntax. IBM uses the assembler parser to do a lot of things, and that lot of things looks like assembler source.
As for compile and link, there are prebuilt JCL procedures at SYS1.PROCLIB; you should not bother to write the steps yourself, just invoke the procedure and do some DD override to inject your source code and your listing output. My zOS instance is now offline... I can put it up to search it for you.
Jordi Guillaumes i Pons
jg at jordi.guillaumes.name
HECnet: BITXOV::JGUILLAUMES
On 30 Sep 2013, at 22:41, Jordi Guillaumes i Pons <jg at jordi.guillaumes.name> wrote:
JCL is really easy once you begin to think "in JCL" instead than in DCL/whatever script language. The weirdest thing it has is the COND expression, which works the opposite it seems to have to work. Everything else is just syntax you can learn (or look at in a manual).
I'm not quite there yet :) Need to read a bit more of the JCL books I have I fear.
But yes, it's not strictly speaking a scripting language, more like a definition of how to run a payload (such as a COBOL compile+link), no?
In any case the syntax is WEIRD compared to DCL or bash, you have to admit..
sampsa
El 30/09/2013, a les 21:38, Sampsa Laine <sampsa at mac.com> va escriure:
name but it was a blessing because the shell commands were beyond human
Ever try to write anything in JCL? :)
That language is messed up, I have about 3 books on it and still can't really figure out how it works except by direct copying scripts from the book to a live system. Sometimes I even manage to compile COBOL programs, but I haven't figured out the LINK EDITOR which one needs to turn the output into an executable.
Interesting experience though, might come in handy when I come across clients with big System z or S/390 setups..
JCL is really easy once you begin to think "in JCL" instead than in DCL/whatever script language. The weirdest thing it has is the COND expression, which works the opposite it seems to have to work. Everything else is just syntax you can learn (or look at in a manual).
JCL is NOT a script language. If you look at it under that perspective, you will never grasp it.
(I used to be one of the few rare people who wrote his JCL decks from scratch, beginning with the first //USERNAME JOB XXX... card ;)).
Jordi Guillaumes i Pons
jg at jordi.guillaumes.name
HECnet: BITXOV::JGUILLAUMES
name but it was a blessing because the shell commands were beyond human
Ever try to write anything in JCL? :)
That language is messed up, I have about 3 books on it and still can't really figure out how it works except by direct copying scripts from the book to a live system. Sometimes I even manage to compile COBOL programs, but I haven't figured out the LINK EDITOR which one needs to turn the output into an executable.
Interesting experience though, might come in handy when I come across clients with big System z or S/390 setups..