El 01/10/2013, a les 11:10, Mark Wickens <mark at wickensonline.co.uk> va escriure:
I understand where you're coming from Sampsa with regards to forms on text terminals. I've always found applications that do this strangely fascinating for no particular reason.
I remember back around 1992 when I was working for Cyberscience one of the lead developers wrote a terminal based application to create database queries visually and I thought it was just so cool!
DEC had several products which did forms. FMS was the oldest and IIRC the most extended. Then there was also TDMS and DecForms, which was very, very powerful but vastly complicated. I used it, and have to confess I liked it. A lot.
Then there was a product called RALLY, which was a 4G system to do database applications. It generated automatically database maintenance forms, including hyerarchical formats. It had a pascal-ish programming languange to do scripting and non-forms logic. I liked that one too (albeit it was slow as hell).
I also worked at the PPA in Newcastle around the 2000s which was an IBM mainframe shop. The JCL boys were a law unto themselves and it was clear they would have a job for life all the time no one switched off the big iron. I'm drawn to the esoteric so found that environment equally interesting, although I would be totally clueless to how it is driven.
That is job security thru obscurity. Believe me, JCL is _NOT_ that hard. It has basically four instructions (JOB, EXEC, PROC and DD) and their corresponding parameters, which if you read the docs can seem like a lot... until you realize you will be using just a small subset in real life.
Jordi Guillaumes i Pons
jg at jordi.guillaumes.name
HECnet: BITXOV::JGUILLAUMES
I understand where you're coming from Sampsa with regards to forms on text terminals. I've always found applications that do this strangely fascinating for no particular reason.
I remember back around 1992 when I was working for Cyberscience one of the lead developers wrote a terminal based application to create database queries visually and I thought it was just so cool!
I also worked at the PPA in Newcastle around the 2000s which was an IBM mainframe shop. The JCL boys were a law unto themselves and it was clear they would have a job for life all the time no one switched off the big iron. I'm drawn to the esoteric so found that environment equally interesting, although I would be totally clueless to how it is driven.
Mark.
--
http://www.wickensonline.co.ukhttp://hecnet.euhttp://declegacy.org.ukhttp://retrochallenge.nethttps://twitter.com/#!/%40urbancamo
At Fujitsu we did have an IBM mainframe (dos/vse and VM). It had no network interface by itself. Eventually it was connected to the LAN via a channel attached DECnet gateway. In order to test connectivity we had to submit jcl decks. I agree fully with you how that language (?) was designed: a mess. On Burroughs one has WFL and that looks like A lol. Jcl looks like assembler without a proper design...
Van: Sampsa Laine
Verzonden: maandag 30 september 2013 21:38
Aan: hecnet at Update.UU.SE
Beantwoorden: hecnet at Update.UU.SE
Onderwerp: Re: [HECnet] Humour value alternative to DCL - a port OS/390 ISPF to
VMS :)
>> name but it was a blessing because the shell commands were beyond human
Ever try to write anything in JCL? :)
That language is messed up, I have about 3 books on it and still can't really figure out how it works except by direct copying scripts from the book to a live system. Sometimes I even manage to compile COBOL programs, but I haven't figured out the LINK EDITOR which one needs to turn the output into an executable.
Interesting experience though, might come in handy when I come across clients with big System z or S/390 setups..
From: "Jerome H. Fine" <jhfinedp3k at compsys.to>
In another 30 years, it is almost certain that no one will even know
what these terminals are, let alone that any will actually work or that
there will be systems to use them with.
Even after the first 30 years, here's a dumb question: what color is
a VT52? Mine (which does work) is a nice cirty yellow, like coffee-stained
linoleum, even after a good scrub. But when I was working on an icon for
emulated VT52 sessions, it occurred to me that making it look like *my*
VT52 might be dumb. Were VT52s always yellowish, or did they begin life
as sparkly white as the bottom of a VT100 keyboard, and it takes 30 years
of sunburn to get them where they are now? I bought the stuff to make
some Retro-Brite ages ago but still haven't gotten around to mixing it up.
John Wilson
D Bit
>Bob Armstrong wrote:
What can be done (non-destructive suggestions only, please) with a VT-62? This is NOT a VT52 (although it looks like one). The VT62 is a block mode terminal that, I think, actually speaks DDCMP. AFAIK it's incapable of being a plain ASCII terminal unless there's some hack I'm unaware of.
If you are able to use the VT62 terminal under RT-11,
DEC supported a special variant of KED specifically
for the VT62, namely K62.SAV, as opposed to the
variant, Ked.SAV, for the VT100. There is also a variant
of KED specifically for the VT52, namely K52.SAV, in
addition to a separate variant for the VT100, Ker.SAV,
which is used when RSTS/E is the PDP-11 operating
system.
While these two special variants of Ked.SAV, namely
K52.SAV and K62.SAV, are not generally available,
at least K52.SAV can be downloaded as part of the
binary RT-11 distribution from some of those distributions
starting with V04.00 of RT-11. After DEC stopped
supporting the VT52 and VT62 terminals (around 1989),
the KED variants for these two terminals were still
maintained, but not longer included in the standard
RT-11 binary distributions.
All of the KED variants, including K62.SAV, can still
be produced for V05.06 of RT-11. Although it is not
possible to determine if K62.SAV is correct, the two
variants of KED which are included in the distribution
for V05.06 of RT-11, Ked.SAV and Kex.SAV, are
identical to the copies produced from the source code
when all nine of the DEC supported variants of KED
are assembled and linked. So it seems very probable
that the K52.SAV and K62.SAV variants are correct
as well.
I am not familiar with exactly what special features
K62.SAV uses in the VT62 terminal, so it is not
possible for me to advise you in that regard.
Aside from RT-11, I am not aware of any other
application program which knows anything at all about
the VT62 terminal, let alone the differences between
the VT52 and the VT62.
Right now the only thing I can think of is to part it out as spares for my VT52. I have two of the latter and it looks like at least some of the major assemblies - CRT, keyboard, power supply - are identical. I hate to do that, though, if there's a better use for it.
If you really do have a working VT62 (or one that can
be repaired), that would be sad situation if you were
to use the VT62 are spares for the VT52. There are
probably very few working VT52 terminals around
these days although I may still have one (it has not been
turned on for at least a few years). I doubt that there
are even a fraction of that number of VT62 terminals
left anywhere. On the other hand, all the VT52 and
VT62 terminals are over 30 years old. In another 30
years, it is almost certain that no one will even know
what these terminals are, let alone that any will actually
work or that there will be systems to use them with.
So if you can use the VT62 parts to keep a VT52
in working order, it is your terminal to do as you wish.
For example, there has been no one interested in a
new variant of KED which supports the VT420 with
more than 24 lines, named (appropriately I think) the
K42.SAV, which I use under Ersatz-11. Since there
is support, under the VT100 emulation included with
Ersatz-11, for up to 255 columns by 255 lines (in
particular for the Win32 variant), K42.SAV has
been enhanced to support both of those screen sizes,
although NOT at the same time. In practical terms,
the best my monitor can support under the DOS
variant of Ersatz-11 is either 80 columns by 50 lines
OR 132 columns by 44 lines. For the Win32 variant
of Ersatz-11, there is support for a screen size on the
monitor of up to approximately 200 columns by 70 lines.
Along with a much larger cut / paste buffer and some
very nice extra features for the HELP screens, I find
that K42.SAV is much improved over DEC variant,
Ked.SAV, which is limited to 24 lines.
Jerome Fine
El 01/10/2013, a les 0:40, Dave McGuire <mcguire at neurotica.com> va escriure:
As (primarily) UNIX people, we are trained to think in terms of
abstraction layers and common interfaces. The IBM mainframe world in
general, and JCL in particular, find no value at all in that.
Production shops today, on modern hardware, still sometimes think in
terms of allocating cylinders on disk drives for job output.
Not 'sometimes'. Most of times. A IBM educated programmer misses the possibility of limiting the output storage used by a program. The idea of a runaway program eating a whole filesystem is... weird. On the other hand, the 'file' concept is abstract in MVS. The programmer uses 'files' which are bound to real physical datasets via JCL, so there is some level of abstraction at the I/O level. VMS and RSX 11M+ have the logical name stuff, which can be seen as similar to the DD cards in a job. Unfortunately UNIX dies not have anything similar (symlinks being the closest ).
JCL is fast to parse, efficient to execute, and hard to read and
write.
Most of the JCL is generated automatically from skeletons or put together by a program. It is a little bit hard to code JCL by hand, but it is really easy to write a JCL generator.
The IBM mainframe world never bought into that bullshit idea of
"programmer time is more important than processor time", because, well,
it isn't. The programmer does whatever is fastest for the computer to
execute.
Well, the damn subcapping thing makes an installation to be very aware about CPU usage. And, one way or another, IBM always wins this war...
-Dave
--
Dave McGuire, AK4HZ
New Kensington, PA